Procedure teks

PROCEDURE TEXT

A. Pengertian Procedure Text

“Procedure text is a piece of text that give us instructions for doing something.”
Procedure text adalah sebuah teks yang memberikan kita perintah atau instruksi untuk melakukan sesuatu.
“Procedure text  is a text that is designed to describe how something is achieved through a sequence of actions or steps.”
Procedure text adalah teks yang dirancang untuk menggambarkan bagaimana sesuatu dicapai melalui urutan tindakan atau langkah-langkah.
Jadi dapat disimpulkan disini, procedure text adalah jenis text yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan suatu perintah atau instruksi tentang bagaimana sesuatu dicapai sesuai urutan atau langkah-langkah yang benar.
Dan biasanya judul procedure text diawali dengan “How to ….“. Contohnya misalnya seperti “How to make a cup of tea” (Cara membuat secangkir tea), “How to Use the Computer” (Cara menggunakan komputer), dan masih banyak lagi contoh lainnya.
B. Ciri-ciri Procedure Text
⦁    mengunakan Simple Present Tense (S+V1)
⦁    berbentuk imperative/bentuk perintah,
⦁    menggunakan action verbs, contoh: make, take, boil, cook,
⦁    menggunakan temporal conjunctions, contoh: First, then, next, after that, last
C. Tujuan Procedure Text
Procedure text sendiri dibuat mempunyai tujuan tertentu untuk pembaca. Tujuan teks sendiri bersifat komunikatif.
“The social purpose of procedure text is to show how something is done through sequence of steps which enable the reader to achieve the goal.”
Tujuan sosial procedure text adalah untuk menunjukkan bagaimana sesuatu dilakukan melalui urutan langkah yang memungkinkan pembaca untuk mencapai tujuan.
“The purpose of procedure text is to tell the reader how to do or make something through a sequence of actions or steps.”
Tujuan dari teks prosedur adalah untuk memberitahu pembaca bagaimana melakukan atau membuat sesuatu melalui urutan tindakan atau langkah-langkah .
D. Jenis-jenis Procedure Text

Procedure text dalam bahasa inggris mempunyai beberapa jenis. Berikut ini ada 3 jenis procedure text yang harus Anda ketahui.
⦁ Procedure text yang menjelaskan bagaimana sesuatu bekerja atau bagaimana menggunakan instruksi/operasi manual , misalnya , how to use computer, how to record video. how to use plaroid camera.
⦁ Procedure text yang menginstruksikan bagaimana melakukan aktivitas tertentu, misalnya, how to make a noodle, how to dance, how to play basketball.
⦁ Procedure text yang berhubungan dengan perilaku manusia, misalnya, how to succeed, how to live happily, how to be a good person.
E. STRUKTUR /SUSUNAN

Procedure text memiliki skema susunan umum atau generic structure. Berikut ini generic stucture of procedure text:
⦁ Goal: memberikan informasi tentang maksud dan tujuan prosedur dan memprediksi suatu kesimpulan.
⦁ Materials: berisi daftar materi atau bahan-bahan yang dibutuhkan untuk melakukan suatu prosedur atau langkah-langkah.
⦁ Steps: daftar urutan instruksi/aktivitas untuk mencapai tujuan dalam urutan langkah yang benar.
⦁ Result: Hasil dari serangkaian langkah-langkah yang telah dilakukan.
F. Contoh Procedure Text
"How to Make Ice Cream"
Materials:
2 cups milk or cream
2 tablespoons sugar
1 teaspoon Vanilla extact
Several cups of Ice
1 cup salt
You need these supplies to make ice cream
Tub or large coffee can to hold salt and ice
Glass bowl or small coffee can
Electric mixer or whisk
Ice cream scoop
Storage container for freezer
Steps:
First, setting up the cooling apparatus. Stir ice and salt in the larger container.
Then, combine the ingredients. Mix together the milk, sugar, and vanilla in the glass bowl. Then, set this bowl in the tub filled with ice and rock salt, making sure that the salt water does not spill into the bowl.
Next, mix the ice cream. Mix the ingredients in the small container vigorously. The salty ice mixture will cool the mixture down until it turns into ice cream. It should take about 10 to 15 minutes to stir the ice cream using either method. Stir until it is free from ice crystals and is the right consistency.
Last, storage and serving. ice cream is ready.
“How to Make a Pancake”
INGREDIENTS :
3 – 4 spoonful of flour
2 eggs
1 ½ (250 ml) of milk
1 stick of butter
MATERIALS :
1 mixing bowl
2 table spoons
2 cups
1 small pan
PROCEDURE :
Put the flour in the bowl.
Put milk in a cup.
Make sure it’s 250 ml of milk.
Put the milk in the bowl.
Break the 2 eggs into the bowl.
Mix it with a spoon.
Heat up the pan and put the butter
Put the mix in the pan.
Let the pancake mix cook about 5 minutes
Flip pancake over when the top is brown.
Your pancake its ready to be serve
G.CONTOH SOAL DAN PEMBAHASAN
       How to Clean an LCD Screen
1. Shake up the detergent and put it 15 — 20 cm away from the LCD screen.
2. Spray on the LCD screen surface directly.
3. Cleanse gently using the fabric cleanser or brush.

    You can also do the following steps:
1. Spray the detergent on the fabric cleanser.
2. Clean the LCD screen surface to make it as bright as a new one.

1. What should you do to detergent first?
     A. Spray it
     B. Clean it
     C. Put it away
     D. Shake it up 
AnswerJawaban: D
2. Before cleaning the screen surface, we spray the detergent on the screen surface directly or spray it on ….
     A. Our fingers
     B. The paper
     C. The fabric cleanser
     D. The brush 
AnswerJawaban: C
3. "Cleanse gently with the fabric cleanser or brush" (step 3). What does the underlined word mean?
     A. Carefully
     B. Directly
     C. Harshly
     D. Cleanly 
AnswerJawaban: A
Read the following text to answer questions number 4 and 5.

       HOW TO CLEAN A REFRIGERATOR
1. Remove all frozen foods and ice cube trays. If you have a second refrigerator, use it to temporary store these items. If not, put the food in a cardboard box and cover it with newspaper. Dump the ice cubes.
2. Removes all other food stuff and place on your kitchen counter or in cardboard boxes.
3. Either turn the temperature control "defrost" or unplug the electricity to the refrigerator (or both).
4. Never scrape or jab at the ice with a sharp instrument. You may cause serious damage to the freezing unit. Allow it to melt.
5. Either put a flat pan under the freezer to catch the drips or put a large towel in the bottom of the refrigerator.

4. What should we do after turn the temperature control "defrost"?
     A. Scrape the ice with a sharp instrument
     B. Remove all frozen foods and ice cube trays
     C. Remove all other food stuff
     D. Allow the ice to melt 
AnswerJawaban: D
5. "Allow it to melt" (step 4). The word "it" refers to ....
     A. The food
     B. The refrigerator
     C. The ice
     D. The freezing unit 
AnswerJawaban: C
H. SUMBER
https://www.kuliahbahasainggris.com/procedure-text-definisi-tujuan-jenis-generic-structure-dan-contoh-terlengkap/

https://maudisini.com/contoh-procedure-text/

https://www.itapuih.com/2017/05/10-contoh-soal-procedure-text-dan-kunci.html